![]() Northwestern Model 33 Image Credit: Bradford’s Auction GalleryĬreated by Northwestern Corporation in 1933. The company continues to produce original machines, but the market is flooded with knockoffs like these. These models are still being produced today. Coca-Cola, for example, had its logo etched into the glass ball of these machines. Many brands of various products used it to print their logos and make it part of their advertising strategy. This model, manufactured by the Ford Gum Company in 1934, became the most popular of all.Īlso Read 15 Best Antique Shops in South Carolina This may be the most well-known and representative model of all. Carousel Gumball Machines Image Credit: Gumballs These models are valued at between $7,000 and $10,000. They are highly valued by collectors and are extremely difficult to locate. The doll was the Yellow Kid, an animated character from one of America’s first comic strips. It was the first machine to introduce the playful element, giving out a piece of gum for a penny on the dollar.Ī mechanical doll inside the machines was in charge of picking up the gum and letting it fall through the mechanism that led it to the compartment where you could pick it up. These machines are available in both wood and cast metal. Far from the colorful and playful version of gumball machines we know today. They were rectangular wooden dispensers, similar to a cabinet. It sold Adams gum with tutti frutti and anias flavors. Machine from 1898 Image Credit: CandyMachines There are multiple models available, but the ones listed below are the most representative and outstanding. Models of Gumball MachinesĪll experts agree that machines manufactured at the beginning of the twentieth century are unquestionably the most desired and valued in the market. Gumball machines over 100 years old are considered antiques and are in high demand at auctions and online stores. The Oak Acorn gumball machines are still one of the most popular models made today. The Hawkeye Novelty model, which gave a free piece of gum for every ten cents, was banned in the United States during the Prohibition Era because it looked too much like a slot machine. The machines’ moving parts were also removed, but new models were developed, and gum machines became increasingly popular and well-known. The gumball machines were no different.Īluminum and plastic replaced cast iron, porcelain, and glass. The supports were clawed feet, and the lid on top of the glass ball was removed to refill the machine with gum.Īfter World War II, industries began to reduce production costs in all areas. The gumball machines were all made of cast iron and covered in red porcelain. The classic machines consist of a large transparent glass globe filled with multicolored gum balls and a metal base painted bright red. These early versions of gum were flat tablets, but a few years later, the same Thomas Adams Gum Company invented gum in the form of small balls, which they sold for one cent each.Īlso Read Antique Playing Cards Value (Identification & Price Guides)īy that time, the model of gum dispensers had been changed to something very similar to what we all have in our collective unconscious when we think of gum machines. They not only sold Tutti-Frutti-flavored gum, which Adams had invented but also the popular anise-flavored Black Jack. This could explain why gum dispensers became so popular overnight. He had a great vision for the business by placing the first gum dispensers in the New York subway, which thousands of New Yorkers passed through every day to get to work and get around. Thomas Adams was not only the company’s founder (they didn’t put much effort into company names at the time), but he also invented the first Tutti-Frutti flavored gum. In 1888, the Thomas Adams Gum Company was the first manufacturer of these machines and installed the first gumball machines on New York subway platforms. Vending machines have since become popular in other European countries before gaining popularity in the United States. The first postcard vending machines were installed in London in the early 1880s. The coin eventually falls to the ground, and the balance returns to its original position, closing the valve.Ī significant leap in time is required to see the true development of vending machines as we know them, beginning with the industrial revolution. The coin’s weight caused one side of a scale inside the machine to fall and the other to rise, releasing a valve that let the water out. This machine, located at the temple’s entrance, had a coin mechanism and was designed so that a five-drachma coin inserted into the machine provided water for washing the face and hands. Heron of Alexandria, a Greek engineer, and inventor, designed the first vending machine to dispense holy water in the temples of Thebes and Upper Egypt. Vending machines, contrary to popular belief, have been around for centuries.
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